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Stay current and get the most from each workout with training tips from Athletes’ Performance, the coaches behind miCoach. Whether you are starting to exercise for the first time running your third marathon or working on a reguar gym practice, the advice you need is all here tips on proper stretching, motivation, and more.

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By Kerry Greer, Athletes’ Performance

The UEFA Champions League players spent months preparing to take on the tough competition in the one of the most respected and prestigious tournaments of the year. At the same time the players were preparing, many of you took on miCoach’s UEFA Champions League five-stage soccer challenge where you trained like Jose Mourinho´s top players. Your training included:

Preseason Conditioning
Your training kicked off with preseason conditioning, including foundational cardio and movements. This training helped build your basic fitness to improve movement quality and fitness needed to play to the last minute. It also decreased your risk of injury on the pitch.

Group Stage Prep
In the second stage of training, you completed group stage prep—the same training the UEFA Champions League teams completed. Here you began to build strength and continued to improve your cardiovascular fitness by performing higher-intensity intervals.

Winter Stage
A break from the game during the winter stage didn’t mean the work stopped. Instead, you pushed yourself harder to build speed and power both in movements and in cardio. 

Knock-Out Stage Prep
During this stage, you focused on exercising using short, explosive intervals during your cardio workouts. This helped increase your power and put you one step ahead of your opponent.

Final Stage Prep
The last stage was all about fine-tuning your skills and putting the finishing touches on your game.

Now that your training is done, take your skills out to your local field, revisit the UEFA Champions League training plan for a refresher, and tune in to see how your favorite teams are doing in the UEFA Champions League. Click here for a recap of the tournament so far.

The UEFA Champions League, one of the most elite and respected tournaments in soccer, kicked off in June. After months of tough matches, hard work, and nail-biting moments that kept fans on the edge of their seats, the finalists are ready to go head-to-head for the championship. Here’s a quick recap of some of the key matches leading up to the championship game.

Quarterfinals

In their second matchup of the quarterfinals, Galatasaray, down 4-0 in aggregate goals, battled back to score three goals in the second half of the second game, but ended up just short of moving on to the semifinals. In the PSG versus Barcelona matchup, there were two tied games. Barcelona advanced on aggregate away goals (Messi scored his 8th Champions League goal of the season), and advanced for their sixth appearance in the semifinals.

Semifinals

The semifinal matchups consisted of two German teams and two Spanish teams each paired against the other country in the semifinals: Bayern München (GER) versus Barcelona (SPA) and Borussia Dortmund (GER) versus Real Madrid (SPA). In the first game, Bayern München won 4-0 with Thomas Müller scoring twice and recording the fastest sprint of the match at 27.2 kilometers per hour. In the second game, Müller scored the final goal and the team won 3-0 to solidify their spot in the finals. Dortmund squeezed by Real Madrid to win in aggregate goals.

Final

Tune in on May 25, 2013, to see Dortmund take on Bayern München for the championship in Wembley, England.

Train like a UEFA Champions League player with one of miCoach’s soccer training plans.

Today’s movement will usually appear in the Movement Preparation portion of your Strength and Flexibility workouts. Movement Preparation prepares your body for movement using dynamic movements to activate muscles. This movement will increase your heart rate and core temperature and increase blood flow to your muscles. Perform five to 10 repetitions to help improve your performance and decrease your risk of injury.

Coaching Instructions:

[1] Stand with your back straight, knees unlocked, and arms at your sides.

[2] Lift one foot off the ground and squat back and down a few inches with the other leg.

[3] Contracting the glute of your standing leg, grab below your opposite knee with your same side hand and under the ankle with your other hand.

[4] Extend your standing leg as you pull your opposite knee toward your chest until you feel a gentle stretch.

[5] Return to the starting position and repeat with your other leg.

[6] Continue alternating to complete the set.

Coaching Tips: Focus on standing tall, keeping your chest up throughout the move.

Feel It: Stretching the outside of your hip.


By Jason Dougherty, Athletes’ Performance

No equipment? No problem. Harness the power of your own body weight. It gives you the freedom to exercise on the go and offers a variety of other benefits, regardless of whether you’re a beginner or a pro. Here are a few of the key benefits of training without equipment:

  1. Awareness. Training using your body weight as resistance can heighten your awareness of how your body moves, its range of motion, and your movement patterns. Use these workouts to improve your posture and movements and focus on mobility and stability.
  2. Convenience. Whether you’re traveling, pressed for time, or don’t have access to a gym, training with your body weight allows you to fit in an Women_stretching.JPGeffective workout anywhere.
  3. Efficiency. Eliminating the need to change equipment or move between machines makes it easier to go from one exercise to the next in less time. This swift exercise style provides a new challenge to muscular and cardiovascular strength and endurance.  
  4. Flexibility. The variety of exercises that use body weight are endless and can be combined to create short or long workouts. These exercises can also be modified to fit anyone’s fitness level from beginner to pro.
  5. Fun! Mixing up your workouts keeps training fun. Use your creativity to build your own workouts. Not only can breaking up your routine help you fight back against exercise slumps, it can also keep you motivated.
  6. Scenery. Training without equipment allows you to go the park or out in your yard for a change of scenery and some fresh air.

Start training using your body weight with miCoach non-equipment workouts, which you'll find under Men's and Women's Training areas. 

Today’s movement will usually appear in the Movement Preparation portion of your Strength and Flexibility workouts. Movement Preparation prepares your body for movement using dynamic movements to activate muscles. This movement will increase your heart rate and core temperature and increase blood flow to your muscles. Perform five to 10 repetitions to help improve your performance and decrease your risk of injury.

Coaching Instructions:

[1] Stand tall with your arms at your sides.

[2] Lift one foot off the ground and squat back and down a few inches with the other leg.

[3] Contracting the glute of your standing leg, grab below your opposite knee with your hands and pull your knee to your chest while straightening your other leg. Hold for 1 to 2 seconds.

[4] Relax and return to the starting position.

[5] Repeat the movement with your other leg.

[6] Continue alternating to complete the set.

Coaching Tips: Keep your chest up and contract the glute of the standing leg.

Feel It: Stretching your glutes, hamstrings, and hip flexors.


By Jason Dougherty, Athletes’ Performance

A game of rules and etiquette, tennis is all about tradition. This tradition works well for the game, but there’s room for some modern changes in training. The most successful players use interval training to tackle the toughest tournaments, especially the notorious clay courts at the French Open. Clay courts, like those at the French Open, slow you down, making it even more important to change speeds and recover quickly. Interval training can improve your game whether you’re playing clay, grass, or hard courts. Here’s why. Wilfried_Tsonga-Roland_Garros_2000px wide.png

Matches aren’t just about rushing the net for a volley or racing to return a lob, they also involve waiting for the other player’s serve and slower ball returns without much running. Interval training is essential as part of any tennis training plan because it recreates the natural stop-and-go style of play. Interval training mimics this by using a pair of specific speeds, one slower and one faster. Working between the two intervals allows your body to work hard and fast for a period of time and then rest.

As your body begins to adapt to this training, the rest intervals decrease. Over time, this makes your body stronger and more capable of working harder for longer periods of time with less rest. This translates into quicker movements on the court, shorter recovery time, and the ability to move between plays more efficiently.

Consistently training, both on and off the court, to develop greater efficiency can give you the competitive advantage. You’ll be more capable of fighting the effects of fatigue to remain explosive and ready make a play at any stage of the game, set, or match.

Develop your competitive advantage, condition your body to compete at the highest level, and build your capacity to win with the miCoach tennis cardio plan.

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We’re excited to introduce a new weekly post to the miCoach blog: Movement of the Week.  Each Monday, we’ll post a featured movement for you to try. These movements come directly from miCoach Strength and Flexibility training and are meant to prepare your body for exercise, help you perform better, and aid in post-workout recovery.  

miCoach workouts train movements, rather than focusing on specific muscles, to strengthen commonly weak areas, improve posture and body composition, reduce injury risk, and restore muscle balance. Each month, we’ll focus on different components of your workouts to provide you with results, including greater strength, power, flexibility, stability, speed, and quickness.

Check the blog next Monday for the first installment of Movement of the Week!

 


By Kerry Greer, Athletes’ Performance

Whether you’re a seasoned exerciser or a recovering couch potato, assessing your current fitness level using the miCoach assessment or another assessment can help you get the most out of your exercise program. Not only will taking an assessment provide you with a clear understanding of your current fitness, but it can also help define your goals and keep you moving toward them. Below, Joel Sanders, a performance specialist at Athletes’ Performance, shares three of the most important ways fitness assessments can help you.

1.  You’ll get a baseline view of your current fitness level.

Kickstart any new training program with a fitness assessment. This will provide you with a baseline to see your current fitness level. It will also give you something to compare your improvements to over time.

2.  Assessments can help motivate you.

Timing of your assessment is critical for meaningful results. Take your initial assessment prior to your training plan, and then follow up with an assessment every four to six weeks. This gives your body time to adapt to and benefit from your training plan. “It’s easy to get stuck on weight loss or appearance and get discouraged,” says Sanders. Focusing on fitness improvements like endurance and strength shows that you’re making improvements, even if they aren’t visual yet, which can improve motivation. 

3. Evaluating your assessments helps tweak your program.

Comparing your assessments lets you see how far you’ve come as you progress toward your ultimate goal. If the progress or results aren’t what you expect, you can adjust your program to reach your goals.

Do your zones fit? Take an assessment run, select your training plan  and see where miCoach takes you.


33

Do You Know Your Run Score?

Posted by Quill2013 Apr 26, 2013

By Jason Dougherty, Athletes’ Performance

Using any miCoach device, you can recognize and achieve your running potential. One way that miCoach helps you evaluate your running potential and progress is with the run score. Your run score allows you to track your running progress, compare your performance with others, and predict race performance.

To get your run score, take a free run. The result of your free run is then assigned a run score on a scale of 0 to 1000. A score of 0 is equivalent to a walking pace and a score of 1000 is equivalent to a world record pace. Based on your achieved run score, miCoach provides you with predicted race times for 5K, 10K, half marathon, and marathon paces. Graphic1.png

miCoach also recommends and links you to a training plan that’s suited for your current fitness level. The recommended training plan will help you achieve your race distance goal.**Graphic2.png

Throughout your training, take free runs to re-evaluate and update your run score. An increase in your run score is an indication of an improvement in your fitness level and predicted race performance.

Are you ready to race?  Take a free run, select your running training plan, and see where miCoach takes you.

Run Score is already available on Android and is coming soon to iOS platforms. For more details on how the Run Score works, check out this Guide

Screenshot_2013-04-16-Run Score App Race Times_crop.png** The recommendation and link to a plan feature is not yet available, but it will be incorporated into the Run Score in an update coming soon.

By Athletes’ Performance

Kipsang_1.jpgWilson Kipsang Q&A

Wilson Kipsang, you are the men´s defending champion here at London Marathon. What‘s the part of the London Marathon course you enjoy the most?

“Normally the final miles of a marathon just hurt! In London, that´s totally different as you‘re running past these extraordinary, historical buildings along the River Thames. When passing Tower Bridge and the Tower of London, don’t hold back. It´s still tough, but the impressive view helps ease the pain!”

 

The world’s largest marathon with its challenging course and beautiful views drew nearly 38,000 runners last year. As you prepare to join the masses for the London Marathon, use the tips below to make the most of each mile and ensure that you don’t miss out on any of the spectacular views along the way.

Start Line: There are three different start lines, and it can take up to 15 minutes to get to the start line. Don’t rush. Your timing chip will start collecting time when you actually cross the start line.

Mile 2: This is where the runners from all three start lines converge. Save your energy and don`t try to zigzag through other runners to gain meters. You`ll need your energy later in the race.

Mile 4: Stick to your race plan, get in a rhythm, and relax, even if the huge crowds give you the  motivation to run faster in this slight downhill part of the course.

Mile 6: You’ll pass Greenwich Campus and the Cutty Sark in this stretch. As you approach Cutty Stark, be careful as the course tightens.

Mile 8: Enjoy this quiet section of the course. Check your pace (a third of the marathon is almost done), hydrate, and find a smooth stride.

Mile 10: As you leave the Docklands, pace yourself along with the other runners. This area can get crowded, so be aware of your surroundings.

Mile 12: Tower Bridge is one of the ultimate highlights of the London Marathon course. Soak in the view and the enerLondon Marathon Course.gifgy of the spectators but stay on your pace.

Mile 14: You’re just over halfway done! Grab water along the route and push toward this bustling portion of the course lined with skyscrapers. 

Mile 16: With just 10 miles left to go, the runners around you may increase their pace. Keep calm and keep a steady pace as you pass through this quieter stretch of the course.

Mile 18: The course leads you through the narrow roads near Canary Wharf and Canada Square. Watch your footing in this crowded area as runners may drop off and slow down.

Mile 20: A typically calm part of the course with few spectators, use this part of the course to ease your mind, refocus, and push through the last 6.2 miles.

Mile 22: As you approach this stretch running back along the highway where you ran mile 13, you’ll leave the Isle of Dogs. You’re so close to the finish line!

Mile 24: After passing the Tower of London, the course leads along the River Thames with a scenic view of the London Eye and Big Ben. If you`ve saved enough energy, take advantage of this flat stretch and speed up. There are two final water stations between miles 24 and 25, so hydrate for a boost of energy.

Mile 26: Take in the view of the Houses of Parliament, St. James’ Park, and Buckingham Palace on this final stretch to the finish line at The Mall next to St. James’ Place. Take in the cheering crowds and celebrate your success as you run the last bit of the course.

What you do before the race will impact your success. Read “What to Drink to Perform Your Best” and use the miCoach single workout "Long Warm Up to prepare on race day.

By Kerry Greer, Athletes' Performance

Whether they’re slam-dunking in the NBA or playing driveway hoops, the best basketball players have the ability to command the court. Their ability to quickly change direction, jump high, and run fast put them a step above the rest. Regardless of position, these skills used together give a player an extra edge over any opponent. Upgrade your game with the tips below.

1.  Focus on quickness

You need quickness to jab step, cut, and crossover a defender. Defensively, you need to be able to react quickly to the other team in order to create turnovers. Training for quickness focuses on training movement quality and executing explosive power movements when changing direction. Improve your multidirectional speed with the “Agility on the Court” single workout.

2.  Jump higher

A good vertical jump improves your ability to grab rebounds, explode to block the ball, and get a shot off successfully over a defender. Jump higher by performing explosive movements and increasing your power through strength and plyometric moves in your training. Sky above your opponents with the “Jump Higher” single workout.

3.  Speed up

Keep your opponent on their toes and transition quickly from defense to offense by developing your speed. Speed training focuses on improving overall movement quality and acceleration. The more efficient you are, the faster you’ll be up and down the court. Dominate the fast break with the “Court Speed” single workout.

For more basketball-specific workouts, check out miCoach’s basketball plans.

 


By Edwina Clark, Athletes' Performance

Water makes up 60-70 percent of your body, and it plays an essential role in everything from your brain and organ function to joint lubrication, temperature control, and weight loss. It’s also essential for peak athletic performance. To find out if you’re dehydrated, look at your urine. Ideally, it’ll be a clear or pale yellow, which means you’re hydrated. A dark yellow color indicates dehydration, while a darker cloudy color means you’re severely dehydrated and should seek medical attention.

How Hydration Impacts Performance

For every 2 percent loss of fluid, physical and mental performance decreases by 20 percent. Below are some of the ways hydration affects physical and mental function.

  • Boosts brainpower. Studies suggest that fewer areas of the brain are active when you’re dehydrated, and slight dehydration can also impact your mood.
  • Increases metabolism. Water is involved in metabolic reactions that help oxidize fatty acids, break down large molecules into smaller ones, and release stored energy. Dehydration slows these reactions, which decreases energy and performance.
  • Protects muscles and joints. Dehydrated muscles are inelastic and hard, increasing the risk of tears and strains. Water helps prevent injury by lubricating joints and muscles and acting as a cushion to reduce the risk of joint trauma during exercise.
  • Aids in lung function. Water moistens air moving into the lungs and helps transport oxygen to working muscles. When you’re dehydrated this process is less efficient and performance drop.

Daily Hydration Needs

For a regular day, drink ½ an ounce of water for every pound of body weight. For a 180-pound person, that’s 90 ounces of water per day. A good rule of thumb is to drink one bottle of water (10-20 ounces) every three hours or every time you eat a meal or snack if you eat frequently. Create your own hydration plan by figuring out how much water you need, factor in the bottle or glass size so you know how many times to refill, and plan your drinking strategy around regular daily occurrences like lunch and bathroom breaks.

Recovery Hydration Needs

If you exercise or play sports, your hydration needs depend on the intensity and duration of activity and your goals. “It’s just as important to be strategic with your nutrition and hydration as it is with your training,” says Amanda Carlson-Phillips, vice president of nutrition and research at Athletes’ Performance and Core Performance. When the intensity and/or duration of your activity increase, you burn more fuel and need more fluids to rehydrate.

Exercise Intensity/Goals

Preferred Hydration

Hard (lasting > 1 hour or weight gain goal)

Sports drink

Medium (lasting < 1 hour, but intense or weight management goal)

Sports drink and water

Light (lasting < 1 hour or weight loss goal)

Water

Once you’ve determined what you should drink, figure out how much to drink. While everyone’s sweat rate is different, the standard recommendation is 7-10 ounces of water every 15 minutes during exercise. For a sports drink, choose one with 30-60 g of carbs and 400-800 mg of sodium and drink it every hour to refuel. To determine your specific needs, weigh yourself before you work out, keep track of what and how much you drink, and weigh yourself post-workout. The goal is to lose no more than 2 percent of your body weight. Use the chart below as a hydration guideline.

Time

Goal

Amount

Prior to Exercise

Optimize hydration for your workout.

7-10 oz (or 4-6 gulps)

During Exercise

Maintain hydration and rehydrate if necessary to optimize performance.

7-10 oz (or 4-6 gulps) every 15 minutes

After Exercise

Rehydrate as soon as possible.

20 oz per pound of weight lost

For sport-specific hydration, see the chart below.

Activity

Preferred Hydration/Tips

Marathon

Sports drink. Hydrate at all drink stations.

½ Marathon

Sports drink and water. Hydrate at all drink stations.

Swimming (long-distance or > 1 hour)

Sports drink

Soccer

Sports drink and water. Hydrate on all breaks and at the half.

Cycling (multi-day road race)

Sports drink. Hydrate at all drink stations.

Cycling (moderate to high > 1 hour)

Sports drink and water. Hydrate every 15 minutes.

Cycling (leisure)

Water. Hydrate every 15 minutes.

Football

Sports drink and water. Hydrate on all breaks and at the half

Put your hydration knowledge to the test and improve your fitness with the miCoach Learn to Run plan. If you’re an experienced runner, hydrate properly to push your body one step further and use the miCoach Run a Race – Marathon plan to run longer, faster, and stronger

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Training with Your SPEED_CELL

Posted by Quill2013 Mar 29, 2013

By Athletes' Performance

I. An Overview

The SPEED_CELL is a performance training tool that takes key measurements throughout your competition, allowing you to analyze and evaluate your game. The SPEED_CELL fits invisibly in miCoach compatible boots or shoes (and comes supplied with a lace clip for everything else).

The SPEED_CELL supplies up to 8 hours worth of speed, distance, and pace data. So after your game, you can view key data such as your total distance, high-intensity distance, maximum speed and sprint count.

These data points and the associated graphs help you track your performance and see how you measure up.

For example, check out this analysis of Leo Messi’s SPEED_CELL data.

Then continue reading below to learn more about how to analyze your SPEED_CELL data, make adjustments to your training plan, and continue to elevate your level of play.

II. How to Analyze Your SPEED_CELL Data

Depending on the level of competition, your number of sprints and time spent in high-intensity zones may vary. One thing that should stay consistent is your ability to work hard for the entire game or match. Your energy should be just as high in the final minutes as it was at the start of the game.  Use the miCoach app and miCoach.com to track these levels.

How to read your timeline

In the app, the data is gathered under your profile. 

What to look for in your Game Profile

On the Web, there is more detail under the tabs “Timeline or Game Profile,” where you can see spikes in speed.  You can tell from this if your sprints were as fast and consistent as the game went on. You can also see the time spent in each intensity zone for each 5 min block of the game, so it’s easy to see if you’re performing consistently.

pic1 - Training with your SPEED_CELL.png

pic2 - Training w your SPEED_CELL.png

As you improve your fitness, the distance covered should increase. As you become more fit, you need less time for recovery in the Grey Zone (which means walking or not moving at all) and more time spent in the Blue and Green Zones.

If your sprints are decreasing in the final phases of the game, it could mean...

There are a lot of variables to consider such as game or tactical factors, but typically if your sprints decrease, your fitness is likely not where it needs to be in order to work as hard at the end of the game as in the beginning. Your body is not recovering optimally from hard work, so you’re not able to put forth enough effort to sustain your performance from the first minute to the last. This could also be due to muscle fatigue or not being able to produce the power necessary to change pace to a sprint. To increase your sprints in the last quarter or final phases of the game, start a miCoach cardio training plan to condition your body with the miCoach Zones. To learn more, read “How the miCoach Zones Work.”

If you’re not able to reach your high-intensity zones in the second half, it could mean…

Again, we need both strength and power to reach high-intensity zones on demand. In the second half, endurance also becomes more important. Has fatigue set in?  Do your legs feel heavy? Combining a miCoach cardio plan with a miCoach strength and flexibility plan will help you improve conditioning and give you the power needed to reach the high-intensity zones all game.

If you don’t win the long rallies in the 3rd set, it could mean...

You may be feeling fatigued, either in terms of your cardiovascular fitness or your muscular strength and endurance. Have you only done cardiovascular work on the court? Are you also training your muscles with miCoach’s strength and flexibility training? It’s important to develop both a cardiovascular and strength base through training in order to withstand these tough back-and-forth bouts with little rest.

When comparing the pie chart to the bar graph with the 5-minute breakdown of zones, what do you look at?

When you first open the app, you’ll see the screen below on your Game Profile. It also appears on the Web. This screen is helpful for an overall view of your performance during the game.

pic3 - Training ww your SPEED_CELL.png

The pie graph shows the overall amount of time spent in each zone throughout the game. Remember, the colors of the zones are associated with your intensity:

Red – Sprint

Yellow – High Speed Run

Green – Run

Blue – Jog

Grey – Inactive / Walk

The bar graph shows the amount of time spent within each 5-minute interval and which zone you were in. Use this graph to see if you were able to perform at the same intensity throughout the game. Since it isn’t possible to work at a high intensity for the entire game, see if your ability to work at a high intensity drops off near as the end of the game approaches. If it does, this means that you should work on improving your fitness base.

For technical or support questions about your SPEED_CELL, please visit the Help section.

Get your own SPEED_CELL here!

By Scott Quill, Athletes' Performance

Do your training a favor and take advantage of the world’s best motivator—the great outdoors. But before you pound the pavement and gulp the fresh air, make sure your body can handle the open road. With an assist from miCoach, you can take your hard-charging, sweat-inducing workout to any setting. But know this: Exercising in the elements is not an elementary task. Unpredictable climates, variable terrain, pesky pedestrians, and steeper-than-expected inclines have a way of sabotaging the workouts of even highly experienced runners. With the help of expert trainers and nutritionists, we’ve highlighted the strategies you’ll need to run strong outdoors, have fun, and stay safe.

1. Turn down the volume

miCoach often has you donning headphones during your training routines. If you’re not exercising in a gym, you’ll need to be mindful of your surroundings. “To minimize your risk, use just enough volume to keep you on track, so that you can still hear ambient noise around you, like cars and conversations,” says Anthony Slater, a performance specialist for Core Performance. “If you like to crank up the volume, then stick to an open park or track, eliminating any interference from traffic and pedestrians.” If you wear earbuds, another trick is to pull one out while running in an urban or car-filled setting in order to stay tuned into the environment.

2. Don’t let the temperature dictate your hydration habits

“We typically associate drinking while exercising with when we are hot, so when it’s colder out, people forget to hydrate even though they’re still sweating,” explains Amanda Carlson-Phillips, vice president of performance nutrition at Athletes’ Performance. Losing just two percent of your body weight in fluids can decrease your performance by 25 percent—a major slowdown. Advises Carlson-Phillips, “Weigh yourself before and after your runs—you don’t want to lose more than two percent of your bodyweight.” Choose the same type of hydration beverage as you would in the warmer months, but stick with water if your workouts last for less than 60 minutes. (You typically don’t need the extra carbs and electrolytes for sessions under an hour.) Opt for a sports drink during longer-distance runs or when your stomach is empty. On average, you’ll need to take four to six sips for every 10 to 15 minutes of exercise.

3. Consider the fuel cost of hitting the road

Outdoor elements may require you to run in more clothes than you’re used to, meaning your workload will increase. Your nutrition needs will likely remain the same. A solid pre-exercise meal target is 30 to 60 grams of carbohydrates if you’re planning on spending 60 minutes or more on your routine, says Carlson-Phillips. “That pre-exercise snack should also provide about 10 to 20 grams of protein.” Yogurts with cereal, nuts and fruit, half a turkey sandwich, or a protein bar are all good options. If your training lasts less than 60 minutes, aim for the low end of those ranges, that is, about 30 grams of carbs and 10 grams of protein.

4. Fight off the effects of air pollution with antioxidants

A research team writing in the New England Journal of Medicine previously found that running or jogging while being exposed to diesel exhaust caused a reduction in the amount of blood reaching the heart. Scary stuff. “If you can’t ditch busy streets when going for a run, make sure your daily diet contains 5 to 9 servings of fruits and vegetables,” advises Carlson-Phillips. These antioxidant-packed foods will help protect your body against air pollution. Try a wide-range of colorful, seasonal fruits and veggies, such as blueberries, spinach, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers. “But it’s not an acute cure,” she says, meaning you have to consistently eat this way for the powerful payoff.

5. Warm your extremities to make your body warmer

For peak performance, you want your body on the warm side, rather than chilled. “Your head, hands, and feet are keys to staying warm when outdoors,” says metabolic specialist Paul Robbins. That’s because those body parts are where much of your body heat is released. So invest in a sturdy running cap, gloves, and socks. These non-bulky weather solutions won’t bog down your running gait, allowing you to stay warm without packing on tons of layers. Says Slater, “Proper layers allow you to add or remove clothing easily—a necessity so that you can quickly regulate temperature.” Rain in the forecast? Make sure your shoes are not worn down and stay on a safe surface that won’t get too slippery. A light waterproof jacket and a hat with a brim are ideal. Check out www.adidas.com/running for ideas.

6. Prepare for the terrain

Different running terrains provide different challenges, and require different footwear. With that said, it’s a good idea for beginners to avoid steep trail running, since there is much debris and uneven terrain that can lead to injury, says Robbins, who favors a mix of grass and track surfaces since they are easier on the body than pavement. Experienced runners should pound a variety of training surfaces. Need another reason to head for a park? Scientists suggest that, contrary to city environments that are hectic and fast-paced, going rural offers a more coherent pattern of brain stimulation that serves as peaceful rest for your mind.

7. Steer clear of traffic

If you must run in an urban setting, run opposite the flow of traffic, and stay on side streets and sidewalks when you can. Avoid rush hour and highways. A recent study conducted by scientists at Karolinska Institute in Sweden found that traffic noise appears to increase a person’s risk of a heart attack. When the researchers compared more than 1,500 Stockholm residents who had suffered heart attacks to a control group of residents, they discovered a 40 percent higher risk of heart attacks in those who were more exposed to traffic noise exceeding 50 decibels. And that’s a relatively quiet level of noise; heavy traffic is usually measured between 80 and 90 decibels.

8. Keep your hill work on a level plane

“Hills make for great training tools, but make sure to incorporate them slowly into your routines,” says Slater. That’s because your favorite treadmill incline tends not to match the climbs you’ll face in the real world. To handle those hills, and avoid common shin and knee pains, some simple tips include keeping your stride short when climbing, and even shorter when descending. “Your arm action should be quick, and your stride rate will match that speed on the descent,” says Slater. When choosing hill work, start with an incline that takes about four minutes to tackle, and keep hitting that same grade until it becomes an afterthought in your training runs. Your heart rate may increase quickly at first, but as you improve at running hills over time, you should see less of a spike.

9. Run with a partner

Try to avoid running alone, especially in the evening or early in the morning when daylight is scarce. “If it’s not possible to always run with a buddy, at least let someone know where you are,” says Jennifer Noiles, a performance specialist at Athletes’ Performance. Leave a note, or send a text message to a friend. Other tips: Carry identification, wear reflective apparel and/or a light, carry a mobile phone, and run a familiar route. Choose an area in which there’s a friend’s house on the way in case you need to stop for help, Noiles says.


By Scott Quill, Athletes’ Performance

Whether you’re learning to run, readying for a marathon, or simply focused on burning calories, miCoach challenges you to keep improving. And in order to continually keep up with those demands, you may need a push from your friends: Bruce Springsteen, Jay-Z, and his ever-inspirational wife, Beyonce. miCoach instructions are piped over your exercise soundtrack, and it’s those MP3s that are going to help keep you moving strong.

When scientists in the U.K. had gym-goers run on a treadmill while listening to such up-beat favorites as the Red Hot Chili Peppers and Queen, they were able to boost their running capacity by a whopping 15 percent. “Music can definitely motivate,” says Anthony Slater, a performance specialist at Core Performance. “If you have a plan for your day’s workout, it’s great to match your expected intensity levels with music.” That’s because, according to those same English researchers, the beats subconsciously forced the study subjects’ bodies to run at the pace of the tracks. What’s more, music made even grueling sprint workouts more enjoyable.

As you may have learned already, the stalwart of miCoach plans is interval training, meaning you work at various intensities, or zones, that are personalized for you. These intensities are broken down into color-coded zones: Blue (the most relaxed), Green, Yellow, and Red (the most intense). Since you can check how much time you spend in each zone pre-workout, making a proper playlist selection is easy.

A quick guide: Since the average song is between 110-140 BPM, you’ll want to divvy up your tracks accordingly—Blue (under 100 BPM), Green (100 to 120 BPM), Yellow (120 to 140 BPM, and Red (140-plus BPM).

For more tips on how to rock your runs, read on.

Make your jump-off a slow jam

“Starting off with slower music will remind you to properly warm up, and the same goes for cooling down,” advises Slater. “These are rituals that we want to engrain in your minds.” And it never hurts if the accompanying tunes offer lyrics of encouragement, like Queen’s “We Are the Champions.” These songs should register as slow as 50 to 100 beats per minute (BPM). Not sure how many BPMs are in your favorite songs? Check out one of the many online programs that analyze the tempo of your tracks and log their BPM rates accordingly. We like http://djbpmstudio.com.

Pick up your pace with some pump

But don’t go for Rage Against the Machine’s “Bulls on Parade” too early—you’ll risk premature burnout.

Fall back on hard-charging hits

Tunes that track at over 140 beats per minute (BPM), like Led Zeppelin’s “Black Dog,” provide the ultimate pace for letting loose. With that said, a bumping 200 BPM techno track could cause you to go so hard that your running form breaks down, putting you at risk for injury. So don’t bite off more than you can chew.

Change it up

You don't always have to follow the rules. Toss in a relaxed record during some of your more intense training periods—regardless of its beat. It’ll help calm your breathing and heart rate, serving as an in-workout stress reliever.

Keep your volume in check

It’s easy to get carried away when you’re in a workout groove. Whether you’re training inside or outdoors, keep your volume at a level where you’re still aware of your surroundings. Another reason to keep your volume low: An adult’s ears can only handle 90 minutes a day of headphone use at 80% of a player’s max volume before their hearing suffers permanent damage.

Kickstart a new plan with a new playlist

A new playlist can boost your motivation when you’re starting a new plan. Ask a friend with good taste in music to share tunes or put together a playlist for you. Also try making a bunch of playlists at once and shuffle them so they don’t feel stale. Bottom line: Keeping your beats fresh can help keep your training exciting.


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